Portable Sanitation Association International

Association Insight August 30 2017

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W EEKLY EDITION AUG 30, 2017 Urine Luck! ...continued By Karleen Kos, PSAI Executive Director Above: Rich Earth Institute's urine collection and proce ssing depot. The current scale of the operation is comparatively small, and local donors collect urine for the organization's experiments. Don't worry! The jug in the foreground was provided for demonstration purposes at the conference. People don't just d rop off the family's contributions at the door. Above: Bulk urine storage on a farm using the liquid for fertilizing its hay fields. Above: An on site urine pasteurizer used to make urine safe for land application PAGE 3 Left: A commercially available urine diversion toilet manufactured in Sweden. Though the world is a long way from implementing these in homes, the design is being perfected so that urine diversion can eventually occur at the source. Right: Samples of urine in the lab. The lightest colored tubes are those containing the most water, and this is how urine is produced by humans. The darker samples have the water removed to varying degrees, increasing the concentration of the nutrients (mo stly nitrogen) in the tube. Rich Earth is experimenting with processes for extracting the nutrients and reclaiming the water.

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